[صفحه اصلی ]   [Archive] [ English ]  
:: صفحه اصلي :: درباره نشريه :: آخرين شماره :: تمام شماره‌ها :: جستجو :: ثبت نام :: ارسال مقاله :: تماس با ما ::
بخش‌های اصلی
صفحه اصلی::
اطلاعات نشریه::
آرشیو مجله و مقالات::
برای نویسندگان::
برای داوران::
ثبت نام و اشتراک::
تماس با ما::
تسهیلات پایگاه::
داوران::
ابر کلیدوازگان::
::
مقالات در دست انتشار
..
جستجو در پایگاه

جستجوی پیشرفته
..
دریافت اطلاعات پایگاه
نشانی پست الکترونیک خود را برای دریافت اطلاعات و اخبار پایگاه، در کادر زیر وارد کنید.
..
آمار نشریه
آمار تفکیکی سه سال اخیر:
مقالات دریافت شده: 228
مقالات پذیرفته شده: 59
مقالات رد شده: 98
مقالات منتشر شده: 58

نرخ پذیرش: 25.88
نرخ رد: 42.98

میانگین دریافت تا پذیرش: 178 روز
میانگین پذیرش تا انتشار: 76.9 روز
____
..
:: دوره 15، شماره 1 - ( 1-1400 ) ::
جلد 15 شماره 1 صفحات 204-183 برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
Dyslexia and the Pattern of Strengths and Weaknesses: Wechsler Intellectual Profile of Students with Dyslexia
Zahra Rajabpour Azizi ، Mahnaz Akhavan Tafti* ، Maryam Mohsenpour
Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده:   (5765 مشاهده)
This study aimed to identify the pattern of strengths and weaknesses of students with dyslexia based on their Wechsler intellectual profiles. We obtained 119 Wechsler intelligence test results of male and female students with dyslexia from SLD centers. The data from four primary index scores (VCI, PRI, WMI, and PSI) were extracted and analyzed. The highest scores belonged to PRI (98.22), comprising block design (10.45), matrix reasoning (9.7), and picture concepts (8.6). The lowest means were observed on WMI (78.2), with the highest and lowest average in digit span (8.24) and number-letter sequencing (4.12), respectively. The performance of these students in overall perception, general visualization, visual-spatial information processing, discovery of nonverbal relationships, and fluid reasoning was superior to their other cognitive features, e.g., digit span and letter-number sequencing.


 
شماره‌ی مقاله: 6
واژه‌های کلیدی: dyslexia، pattern of strengths and weaknesses (PSW)، intellectual profile، Wechsler intelligence test (WISC-IV)، primary index scores
متن کامل [PDF 688 kb]   (9108 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: تخصصي
دریافت: 1401/3/6 | ویرایش نهایی: 1401/6/10 | پذیرش: 1401/6/14 | انتشار: 1401/9/12
فهرست منابع
1. Alipor A., Baradara, M., & Imanifar, H. R. (2015). The comparison of children with hyperactivity/attention-deficit disorder, learning disabilities, and normal children based on the WISC components. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 4(3), 121-127. [Persian]
2. Adubasim, I. (2018). Improving working memory and processing speed of students with dyslexia in Nigeria. Journal of Education and Entrepreneurship. 5(2), 103-124. [DOI:10.26762/jee.2018.40000017]
3. Afrooz, G. A., Kamkari, K., Shokrzadeh, S., & Hellat, A. (2013). Wechsler Intelligence Scale guide for running, scoring, and interpreting WISC-IV. Tehran, Iran: Alam Ostadan Publications. [Persian]
4. Akhavan Tafti, M. (2019). Dyslexia: Disabled or differently abled? In E. Witruk & D. S. Utami (Eds.), Studies in Educational and Rehabilitation Psychology (pp. 175-187). Berlin, Germany: Peter Lang.
5. Alfons, V. C., & Flanagan, D. (2018). Essentials of specific learning disability identification. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
6. Asiaee, F., Yamini, M., & Mahdian, H. (2018). The effectiveness of a perceptual skill reconstruction program on working memory, perceptual reasoning, and mathematical performance of students with dyscalculia. Quarterly of Psychology of Exceptional Individuals, 8(30), 133-154. [Persian]
7. Baddeley, A. (2012). Working memory: Theories, models, and controversies. Annual Review of Psychology, 10(63), 1-29. doi: 10.1146/annurev-psych-120710-100422 [DOI:10.1146/annurev-psych-120710-100422] [PMID]
8. Christo, C., & Ponzuric, J. (2017). CASP position paper: Specific learning disabilities and patterns of strengths and weaknesses. Contemporary School Psychology, 21(1), 7-9. [DOI:10.1007/s40688-016-0099-5]
9. Davis, R. D. (2010). The gift of dyslexia: Why some of the smartest people can't read . . . and how they can learn. New York: Penguin Group.
10. De Clercq-Quaegebeur, M., Casalis, S., Lemaitre, M. P., Bourgois, B., Getto, M., & Vallée, L. (2010). Neuropsychological profile on the WISC-IV of French children with dyslexia. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 43(6), 563-574.‏ doi: 10.1177/0022219410375000 [DOI:10.1177/0022219410375000] [PMID]
11. Oberauer, K., & Lin, H.-Yan. (2017). Interference model of visual working memory. Psychological Review, 124(1), 21. [DOI:10.1037/rev0000044] [PMID]
12. Eide, B., & Eide, F. (2006). The mislabeled child: How understanding your child's unique learning style can open the door to success. New York: Hyperion.
13. Everatt, J., Weeks, S., & Brooks, P. (2008). Profiles of strengths and weaknesses in dyslexia and other learning difficulties. Dyslexia, 14(1), 16-41. doi: 10.1002/dys.342 [DOI:10.1002/dys.342] [PMID]
14. Foy, J. G., & Mann, V. A. (2013). Executive function and early reading skills. Reading and Writing, 26(3), 453-72. [DOI:10.1007/s11145-012-9376-5]
15. Geschwind, N., & Galaburda, A. M. (1985). Cerebral lateralization: Biological mechanisms, associations, and pathology. Archives of Neurology, 42(6), 521-552. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1985.04060050026008 [DOI:10.1001/archneur.1985.04060050026008] [PMID]
16. Harris, Y. R. (2017). The complexities in conceptualizing neurodiversity. Physics of Life Reviews, 20, 115-118. doi:10.1016/j.plrev.2017.01.020 [DOI:10.1016/j.plrev.2017.01.020] [PMID]
17. Holmes, J., Gathercole, S. E., & Dunning, D. L. (2009). Adaptive training leads to sustained enhancement of poor working memory in children. Developmental Science, 12(4), 9-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2009.00848.x [DOI:10.1111/j.1467-7687.2009.00848.x] [PMID]
18. Honeybourne, A. (2018). The neurodiverse classroom: A practical guide to happiness in children and teens on the autism spectrum, a positive psychology approach. London, England: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
19. Jeffries, S., & Everatt, J. (2008). Working memory: Its role in dyslexia and other specific learning difficulties. Dyslexia, 10(3), 196-214. doi: 10.1002/dys.278 [DOI:10.1002/dys.278] [PMID]
20. Kapp, S. K., Gillespie-Lynch, K., Sherman, L. E., & Hutman, T. (2013). Deficit, difference, or both? Autism and neurodiversity. Developmental Psychology, 49(1), 59-71. doi: 10.1037/a0028353 [DOI:10.1037/a0028353] [PMID]
21. Lecerf, T., Bovet-Boone, F., Peiffer, E., Kieng, S., & Geistlich, S. (2016). WISC-IV GAI and CPI profiles in healthy children and children with learning disabilities. European Review of Applied Psychology, 66(3), 101-107. doi: org/10.1016/j.erap.2016.04.001 [DOI:10.1016/j.erap.2016.04.001]
22. Manshaei, G., Asli Azad, M., Faramarzi, S., Karimi Jozestani, L, Arefi, M., & Farhadi, T. (2014). Comparison of the IQ of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and children with learning disabilities with normal children. Journal of Nursing for Children and Infants, 1(2), 61-73. [Persian]
23. Mohammadzadeh, A., & Qamrani, A. (2017). Introducing a model of strengths and weaknesses to identify children with specific learning disabilities. Exceptional Education Journal, 17(1), 58-65. [Persian]
24. McInnes, A., Humphries, T., Hogg-Johnson, S., & Tannock, R. (2003). Listening comprehension and working memory are impaired in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder irrespective of language impairment. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 31(4), 427-443. [DOI:10.1023/A:1023895602957] [PMID]
25. Parhoon, K., Alizadeh, H., Hasanabadi, H., & Dastjerdi Kazemi, M. (2019). Cognitive distinction of students with specific learning disorder versus students with learning problem: The roles of working memory, processing speed and problem-solving. Advances in Cognitive Sciences, 21(3), 18-30. [Persian] [DOI:10.30699/icss.21.3.18]
26. Phipps, L., & Beaujean, A. A. (2016). Review of the pattern of strengths and weaknesses approach in specific learning disability identification. Research and Practice in the Schools, 4(1), 18-28.
27. Poletti, M. (2016). WISC-IV intellectual profiles in Italian children with specific learning disorders and related impairments in reading, written expression and mathematics. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 49(3), 320-335. [DOI:10.1177/0022219414555416] [PMID]
28. Rentenbach, B., Prislovsky, L., & Gabriel, L. (2017). Valuing differences: Neurodiversity in the classroom. Phi Delta Kappa, 98(8), 59-63. doi:10.1177/0031721717708297 [DOI:10.1177/0031721717708297]
29. Schultz, E. K., Simpson, C. G., & Lynch, S. (2012). Specific learning disability identification: What constitutes a pattern of strengths and weaknesses? Learning Disabilities, 18(2), 574-582.
30. Semrud-Clikeman, M. (2005). Neuropsychological aspects for evaluating disabilities. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 38(6), 563-568. doi: 10.1177/15257401050260040601 [DOI:10.1177/15257401050260040601]
31. Smith-Spark J. H., Henry, L. A., Messer, D. J., Edvardsdottir, E., and Ziecik, A. P. (2016). Executive functions in adults with developmental dyslexia. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 53, 323-341. [DOI:10.1016/j.ridd.2016.03.001] [PMID]
32. Swain, J., French, S., & Cameron, C. (2003). Controversial issues in a disabling society. New York, NY: Open University Press.
33. Swanson, H. L., & Berninger, V. W. (1996). Individual differences in children working memory and writing skill. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 8(4), 358-385. doi: org/10.1006/jecp.1996.0054 [DOI:10.1006/jecp.1996.0054] [PMID]
34. Swanson, H. L, & Jerman, O. (2006). Math disabilities: A selective meta-analysis of the literature. Review of Educational Research, 76(2), 249-251. doi:org/10.3102/00346543076002249 [DOI:10.3102/00346543076002249]
35. Taddei, S., Contena, B., Caria, M., Venturini, E., & Venditti, F. (2011). Evaluation of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and specific learning disability on the WISC and Cognitive Assessment System (CAS). Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 29(2011), 574-582.‏ doi: org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.11.278 [DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.11.278]
36. Taroyan, N. A., Nicolson, R. I., & Fawcett, A. J. (2007). Behavioral and neurophysiological correlates of dyslexia in the continuous performance task. Clinical Neurophysiology, 118(4), 845-855. doi:10.1016/j.clinph.2006.11.273 [DOI:10.1016/j.clinph.2006.11.273] [PMID]
37. Toffalini, E., Giofrè, D., & Cornoldi, C. (2017). Strengths and weaknesses in the intellectual profile of different subtypes of specific learning disorder: A study on 1,049 diagnosed children. Clinical Psychological Science, 5(2), 402-409. doi: ‏ org/10.1177/2167702616672038 [DOI:10.1177/2167702616672038]
38. von Károlyi, C., Winner, E., Gray, W., & Sherman, G. F. (2003). Dyslexia linked to talent: Global visual-spatial ability. Brain and Language, 85(3), 427-43. doi: org/10.1016/S0093-934X (03)00052-X. [DOI:10.1016/S0093-934X(03)00052-X] [PMID]
39. West, T. (1997). In the mind's eye: Visual thinkers, gifted people with dyslexia and other learning difficulties, computer images, and the ironies of creativity. Amherst, NY: Prometheus.
ارسال پیام به نویسنده مسئول


XML   English Abstract   Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Rajabpour Azizi Z, Akhavan Tafti M, Mohsenpour M. Dyslexia and the Pattern of Strengths and Weaknesses: Wechsler Intellectual Profile of Students with Dyslexia. ijpb 2021; 15 (1) : 6
URL: http://ijpb.ir/article-1-379-fa.html

Rajabpour Azizi Zahra، Akhavan Tafti Mahnaz، Mohsenpour Maryam. Dyslexia and the Pattern of Strengths and Weaknesses: Wechsler Intellectual Profile of Students with Dyslexia. نشریه بین المللی روانشناسی. 1400; 15 (1) :183-204

URL: http://ijpb.ir/article-1-379-fa.html



بازنشر اطلاعات
Creative Commons License این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است.
دوره 15، شماره 1 - ( 1-1400 ) برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
نشریه بین المللی روانشناسی International Journal of Psychology (IPA)
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.2 seconds with 47 queries by YEKTAWEB 4772